Which of the following is an example of emotional abuse?

• A. Indecent exposure
• B. Constant Ridicule
• C. Realistic threats of harm
• D. Occasional negative attitudes

Answer: (B)

Emotional abuse is about a pattern of behavior that harms a child’s emotional well-being, self-worth, and sense of safety. Constant ridicule fits this best because it involves repeated mocking, belittling, and shaming that undermines the child’s self-esteem day after day. This kind of ongoing demeaning behavior communicates that the child is worthless or defective, which can lead to lasting anxiety, depression, and difficulties trusting others.

Indecent exposure is a boundary violation with a sexual component, not primarily about emotional harm. Realistic threats of harm can involve intimidation, but they are more about fear of danger and often relate to safety or physical harm rather than ongoing emotional degradation. Occasional negative attitudes may be hurtful, but they don’t represent the sustained, patterned manipulation and humiliation that characterizes emotional abuse.