Which of the following is a sign of emotional/psychological maltreatment?

• A. Extreme withdrawal
• B. Pain in genitals
• C. Age-inappropriate sexual knowledge
• D. Reassured mood

Answer: (A)

Extreme withdrawal is a telltale sign of emotional/psychological maltreatment because children who experience ongoing emotional harm often retreat from social interactions, activities, and close relationships. This withdrawal reflects fear, diminished self-worth, and a disrupted sense of safety and belonging, all of which are core effects of mistreatment that targets a child’s feelings and attachment.

The other options point to different issues. Pain in the genitals suggests sexual abuse or exploitation rather than emotional maltreatment alone. Age-inappropriate sexual knowledge also indicates potential sexual abuse. Reassured mood does not align with the distress and withdrawal typically seen in emotional maltreatment; it’s more compatible with resilience, coping, or a lack of emotional impact.