Is it illegal to witness child abuse and not report it?

• A. Not sure
• B. True
• C. False
• D. Only if you are a parent

Answer: (B)

Mandatory reporting laws require certain adults—like teachers, doctors, social workers, and other professionals—to report suspected child abuse to the appropriate authorities. Since failing to report is a violation of those duties, the statement is true. The purpose is to protect children by ensuring quick reviews and investigations when abuse is suspected. While the exact rules can vary by location and by whether someone is a mandated reporter, the core idea is that those in specific roles have a legal obligation to report, not just a personal choice. When reporting, provide what you observed, who is involved, where it happened, and any other relevant details; reports are handled confidentially to protect the child during the investigation.